Mu turere twinshi, ubushyuhe buri hasi cyane mu gihe cyitumba, kandi abafite imodoka benshi bahuye nisoni za moteri yahagaritswe kandi iracika. Ibi bintu ahanini bibaho iyo moteri ikonje itangiye. Uzi ko moteri ikonja kandi igacika kuri dogere nkeya munsi ya zeru?
Gukonjesha moteri no guturika bikunze kugaragara munsi ya dogere icumi, ariko ntabwo iyo ubushyuhe bugeze munsi ya -10, moteri ya moteri izahagarara kandi igacika.

Ibisabwa bibiri birakenewe kugirango moteri ikonjeshejwe kandi ivunagurike, kimwe gitangira ubukonje, ikindi ntabwo ari antifreeze cyangwa antifreeze idahagije.

Impamvu moteri ikonja kandi igacika ni ukubera ko ingano y’amazi ya antifreeze yaguka iyo ikonje mu muyoboro, ibyo bigatuma radiator yaguka kandi igacika kandi igahagarika moteri ya moteri cyangwa umutwe wa silinderi. Muri icyo gihe, iyo moteri ikonje itangiye, firigo iri muri moteri ntishobora kuzenguruka mu muyoboro kugirango igabanye ubushyuhe bitewe nubushyuhe, bushobora kwangiza byoroshye moteri.

Nigute ushobora gusana moteri ikonjesha no guturika? Muganire kuri iki kibazo kubice n'ibikoresho.
Ubwa mbere, reka tuvuge kubikoresho bisanzwe bya blindingi. Amashanyarazi yimodoka muri rusange agabanijwemo ibyuma na aluminiyumu. Amashanyarazi y'icyuma arashobora gusanwa. Ubusanzwe uduce duto dusudira kugeza gupfa dukoresheje gusudira kandi urukuta rwa silinderi rushobora koroha. Niba umubiri wa silinderi ushyizwe muri aluminium, irashobora gusimburwa gusa muri rusange, kandi aluminiyumu ntishobora gusanwa.

Hariho ibice bibiri bya moteri ikunda gukonjeshwa no gucika, kimwe ni blindingi ikindi ni umutwe wa silinderi.

Igice cya silinderi yicyuma gishobora gusanwa, ariko umutwe wa silinderi ntushobora gusanwa no gusudira, uko byagenda kose, birashobora gusimburwa nibice bishya. Kuberako umutwe wa silinderi ukoreshwa cyane cyane mugushiraho ikimenyetso, imbaraga zo gusudira nyuma yo gukonjesha no guturika ntiri kure yikigereranyo cyambere.

Nigute ushobora kubuza moteri gukonjeshwa no gucika?
1. Simbuza antifreeze yo mu rwego rwo hejuru mugihe urwego rwamazi ruhagaze neza. Ahantu ubushyuhe buri hasi cyane mugihe cyitumba, amazi meza ntagomba gukoreshwa nka coolant, kandi hagomba gukoreshwa imashini idasanzwe yimodoka. Ahantu hakonjesha imodoka ikonjesha iri munsi ya dogere -60, zishobora gukoreshwa mubice byinshi;
2. Niba amazi meza akoreshwa nka antifreeze, noneho nyuma yumuriro uzimye, hagomba gufungurwa antifreeze kugirango ikure amazi yose, hanyuma yuzuze amazi ashyushye mugihe uyakoresha;
3. Shyira imodoka muri garage yo munsi. Ubushyuhe bwumuhanda wubutaka buri hejuru cyane, kandi antifreeze ntabwo yoroshye gukonja.