Lapho amafutha engena emanzini, uma engabhekwanga ngesikhathi, kuzodala imiphumela emibi. Uma uwoyela ungena kancane, uzodala ukuwohloka kwezingxenye ezibalulekile ezifana ne-crankshaft kanye nenduku yokuxhuma injini, okubangele ukuba injini inyakaze, futhi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, izingxenye zizophuka futhi injini ichitheke. Pho yini edala amanzi enjinini? Nazi izizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani amafutha engena emanzini.
1. Ukuxhuma nokuvuza kwamanzi enjini
Ngenxa yokugqwala kwesilinganiso, amanzi avinjelwe futhi agqwalile, futhi amanzi okupholisa azongena emseleni wamafutha asuka emseleni wamanzi aze afinyelele epanini likawoyela. Lesi sizathu sivamile, ngakho hlola ukuvinjelwa kwamanzi njalo.
2. I-radiator yamafutha yonakalisiwe
Uma ipayipi le-radiator lonakalisiwe, amanzi angaphandle kwe-radiator azongena ku-radiator yamafutha, okwenza ukuba amafutha angene emanzini.
3. Kuvela imifantu kusilinda liner
Lapho amanzi okupholisa ehlangene ne-cylinder liner esebenzayo, ukuqhekeka kulula ukwenzeka. Uma kwenzeka imifantu, amanzi okupholisa azongena ngqo kusilinda bese engena epanini lamafutha ngodonga lwesilinda, oluzokwenza amafutha abe mhlophe, futhi amafutha azoba mhlophe. Izodala izinkinga ezifana nokungashisi kahle kwenjini kanye nentuthu emhlophe. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, i-cylinder liner ayijwayele ukuqhekeka, kodwa kwezinye izimo, isibonelo, ebusika, amanzi okupholisa awagcwaliswa nge-antifreeze, okuholela ekuqandeni, okungase kubangele ukuphahlazeka kwe-cylinder liner.
4. Isivalo se-cylinder liner sonakalisiwe
Ukulimala kwendandatho yokuvala i-cylinder liner kuyimbangela evamile yokungena kwamafutha, ngakho-ke lapho uxazulula inkinga yokwehluleka, qiniseka ukuthi ukhumbule ukuhlola ukuthi indandatho yokuvala i-cylinder liner isesimweni esihle yini.
5. I-gasket yekhanda le-cylinder eyonakele
Uma i-cylinder head gasket yonakalisiwe futhi isivinini sokujikeleza kwamanzi siyashesha, amanzi esiteshini samanzi azogeleza emseleni wamafutha wamafutha, okwenza ukuba amafutha angene emanzini. Ukulimala kwe-cylinder head gasket nakho kungenye yezizathu ezivamile zokungena kwamafutha. Ngemuva kokuhlakazwa ngakunye komshini, zama ukusebenzisa igasket entsha yesilinda ukuze ugweme ukuvuza kwamafutha enjini okubangelwa ukuvuza kwe-cylinder head gasket.
