Zvakanakira uye zvakaipira matatu silinda injini

Tumira E-mail

2023-06-16

Zvakanakira:
Pane maviri makuru zvakanakira matatu humburumbira injini. Chekutanga, kushandiswa kwemafuta kwakadzikira, uye nemasilinda mashoma, kutamiswa kunodzikira, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwemafuta. Chechipiri chakanakira hukuru hwayo hudiki uye uremu huremu. Mushure mekunge saizi yadzikiswa, marongerwo ejini injini uye kunyange cockpit inogona kuvandudzwa, ichiita kuti iwedzere kuchinjika kana ichienzaniswa neina silinda injini.
Zvakaipa:
1. Jitter
Nekuda kwekukanganisa kwedhizaini, matatu silinda injini dzinogara dzichiita vibration zvichienzaniswa neina silinda injini, inozivikanwa kwazvo. Izvi ndizvo chaizvo zvinoita kuti vanhu vazhinji vazeze kubva kune matatu silinda injini, senge Buick Excelle GT uye BMW 1-Series, isingakwanise kudzivirira dambudziko rakajairika rejitter.
2. Noise
Ruzha nderimwe rematambudziko akajairika einjini matatu silinda. Vagadziri vanoderedza ruzha nekuwedzera zvivharo zvinodzivirira ruzha mukamuri reinjini uye kushandisa zvinhu zviri nani zvinodzivirira ruzha mukamuri rekufambisa, asi richiri kuoneka kunze kwemotokari.
3. Simba risina kukwana
Kunyangwe akawanda matatu macylinder engines ave kushandisa turbocharging uye mucylinder direct jekiseni tekinoroji, panogona kunge pasina torque yakakwana turbine isati yabatanidzwa, zvinoreva kuti panogona kunge paine kusimba kushoma kana uchityaira nekumhanya kwakaderera. Uye zvakare, iyo yakakwira RPM yekumisikidza inogona kutungamirira kune mimwe misiyano mukunyaradza uye kutsvedzereka kana ichienzaniswa neina silinda injini.
Kusiyana pakati pe3-cylinder uye 4-cylinder injini
Zvichienzaniswa neakanyanya kukura 4-cylinder injini, kana zvasvika kune 3-cylinder injini, zvichida vanhu vakawanda kutanga kuita murombo kutyaira ruzivo, uye kuzununguka uye ruzha zvinoonekwa kuberekwa "yepakutanga zvivi". Nechinangwa kutaura, ekutanga matatu humburumbira injini zvechokwadi ane matambudziko akadaro, izvo zvazova chikonzero vanhu vakawanda kuramba matatu humburumbira injini.
Asi kutaura zvazviri, kuderera kwenhamba yemasilinda hazvireve hazvo chiitiko chisina kunaka. Mazuva ano matatu humburumbira injini tekinoroji yapinda padanho rekukura. Tora SAIC-GM's new generation Ecotec 1.3T/1.0T dual jekiseni turbocharged injini semuenzaniso. Nekuda kweiyo yakakwana dhizaini yekupisa silinda imwe chete, kunyangwe kutama kuri kudiki, kuita kwesimba uye hupfumi hwemafuta hunovandudzwa.

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