Gusuzuma amakosa no gufata neza sisitemu yo gukonjesha moteri （一）
2021-08-05
Sisitemu yo gukonjesha nigice cyingenzi cya moteri. Dukurikije amakuru afatika, hafi 50% yamakosa yimodoka aturuka kuri moteri, naho 50% byamakosa ya moteri biterwa namakosa ya sisitemu. Birashobora kugaragara ko sisitemu yo gukonjesha igira uruhare runini mukwizerwa ryimodoka. Sisitemu yo gukonjesha ntabwo izagira ingaruka zikomeye gusa ku kwizerwa kwa moteri, ahubwo izagira ingaruka zikomeye ku mbaraga nubukungu bwa moteri. Igikorwa cyayo nukureba ko moteri ishobora gukora mubisanzwe kandi byizewe kubushyuhe bukwiye mubihe byose biremereye kandi bikora.
Ikosa ryimodoka: ubushyuhe budasanzwe nubushyuhe bukabije mugihe ikinyabiziga gikora.
Kumenya amakosa: kugirango moteri ikore neza kandi irambye, sisitemu yo gukonjesha igomba gutuma moteri ikora mubipimo byubushyuhe bukwiye munsi yimikorere ya moteri nubushyuhe bushoboka bwose. Menya neza ko moteri ikora mubipimo byubushyuhe bukwiye.
Kumenya amakosa 1: amakosa ya thermostat
(1) Reba igipimo cyizamuka ryubushyuhe bwamazi akonje. Itegereze igikoresho cyibikoresho byamazi. Niba ubushyuhe bwamazi buzamutse buhoro, byerekana ko thermostat idakora bisanzwe. Nyuma yo kugenzura, umuvuduko wamazi wiyongera nibisanzwe.
. Mbere yuko ubushyuhe bwamazi buzamuka bugera kuri 68 ~ 72 ℃, cyangwa na nyuma gato ya moteri itangiye, ubushyuhe bwamazi ya radiator burazamuka hamwe nubushyuhe bwamazi bwikoti ryamazi, byerekana ko thermostat ikennye. Nta kintu nk'iki nyuma yo kugenzurwa.
Igisubizo cyikizamini: thermostat ikora mubisanzwe.
Kumenya amakosa 2: ubushyuhe bwa moteri buterwa n'amazi akonje adahagije Sisitemu yo gukonjesha moteri ntishobora gufata amazi yagenwe, cyangwa moteri ishyuha kubera amazi akonje adasanzwe
gukoresha mugihe cyo gukora. Isesengura no gusuzuma:
(1) Reba neza ko amazi akonje ahagije. Niba imirasire ari nziza, kura ikigega cya moteri ya moteri hanyuma urebe igipimo cyashizwe mumiyoboro y'amazi. Kwiyegeranya ntabwo bikomeye, ariko hariho igipimo runaka.
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(3) Reba niba hari amazi yatembye muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha. Kuramo amavuta ya dipstick. Niba nta mazi afite mumavuta ya moteri, ikureho amahirwe yo guturika no gutemba kwamazi murukuta rwa chambre ya valve cyangwa urukuta rwimbere rwumuyoboro winjira. Reba niba valve yuzuye ya capatif ya radiator yananiwe. Niba amazi akonje byoroshye gusohoka mumazi yinjira, byerekana ko valve isohoka yumutwe wa radiator yananiwe. Reba neza ko nta kintu kiri hejuru kandi ukureho amahirwe yo kunanirwa na valve.
Ibisubizo by'ibizamini: igipimo cy'amazi yatanzwe gishobora gutera amazi akonje adahagije.
Kumenya amakosa 3: gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe budahagije biterwa nandi makosa ya radiator. Reba amakosa yatewe nandi mashanyarazi. Isesengura no gusuzuma:
(1) Banza urebe niba shitingi ifunguye cyangwa ifunze. Niba idafunze, gufungura birahagije.
(2) Reba neza gukosora umufana hamwe no gukomera k'umukandara. Umukandara w'abafana uzunguruka bisanzwe. Reba ingano yumwuka wumufana. Uburyo nugushira impapuro zoroheje imbere ya radiator mugihe moteri ikora, kandi impapuro zinjiye neza, byerekana ko umwuka uhagije. Icyerekezo cyicyuma cyabafana ntigishobora guhinduka, bitabaye ibyo impande zumufana zizahindurwa, kandi umutwe wicyuma ugomba kugororwa neza kugirango ugabanye umuyaga. Umufana nibisanzwe.
(3) Kora kuri radiator n'ubushyuhe bwa moteri. Ubushyuhe bwa radiatori n'ubushyuhe bwa moteri nibisanzwe, byerekana ko amazi akonje ari meza. Reba neza ko imashini isohora imishwarara idashwanyaguritse kandi yangiritse, kandi umwobo w'imbere ntusiba kandi uhagaritswe. Umuyoboro w'amazi umeze neza. Kuraho amazi yinjira mumashanyarazi hanyuma utangire moteri. Muri iki gihe, amazi akonje agomba gusohoka ku gahato. Kunanirwa kuvoma byerekana ko pompe yamazi ari amakosa. Reba niba ubushyuhe bwa radiatori nibice byose bya moteri bitaringaniye, kandi ubukonje nubushyuhe bwa radiatori ntibingana, byerekana ko umuyoboro wamazi wafunzwe cyangwa hari ikibazo cyumuriro.
Ibisubizo by'ibizamini: pompe y'amazi ifite amakosa, umuyoboro w'amazi urahagaritswe cyangwa imirasire ikosa.
