Injiniyo ikuumba! Chikuchitika ndi chiani?
Pali zifukwa ziwiri zosonyeza kuti kutentha kwamadzi kumatha kukutentha: Choyamba, dongosolo lozizira; Chachiwiri, kusachita bwino mu injini. Ndiye mukuganiza bwanji?

Chomwe chimayambitsa chifukwa chothetsa matenda a diilsel sichikuyenda bwino. Ngati injini ya diesel ikugwira ntchito, kutentha kwakukulu kosagwiritsidwa ntchito kumadziunjikira mu injini za injini. Ngati pali zofunda zosakwanira, ngakhale china chilichonse chiri wamba, kusungunuka kutentha sikungathandize.

Nthawi zambiri, valavu ya Thermostat imatseguka pang'onopang'ono pakati pa 78 ndi 88 digiri Celsius monga kutentha kwa injini kumakwera, kulola kuti ozizira azichita nawo gawo lozizira la injini. Zolephera za Thermostat zimaphatikizapo valavu yayikulu imalephera kutsegula bwino kwambiri, kukhala pakati pa zigawo zazikulu ndi zachiwiri, kapena chisindikizo chosauka chomwe chikuwonetsa kuti chizitamba bwino. Mavuto awa amatha kubweretsa kufalikira kwamadzi ozizira komanso injini.

Chifukwa mitsempha yama dizilo imagwira ntchito kutentha kwambiri, zofunika kwambiri zimayikidwa pamafuta osintha ndi mafuta a mafuta a injini. Kuchulukitsa mafuta injini kumawonjezera ntchito yogwira ntchito. Komabe, mafuta osakwanira amatha kuthana ndi mafuta komanso kutentha. Chifukwa chake, pakusintha mafuta injini, ndikofunikira kutsatira malo ovomerezeka; Zambiri sizikhala bwino nthawi zonse.

Mafuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri a silicone flitch fanch fanch fan amasintha liwiro lake kutengera kusintha kwa kutentha. Gawo lalikulu lowongolera ndi ma brimetric rimmetric kutentha sensor pachikuto cha mafuta a silika. Ngati ingathetse kapena kulephera chifukwa cha kutopa, kachulukidwe kozizira uyimilira kapena kugwira ntchito mwachangu, ndikukhudza kutentha kwa injini. Momwemonso, kwa mafani ena ozizira a bela, kusokonezeka kwa lamba kuyenera kusankhidwa ndikusinthidwa kuti awonetsetse kuti liwiro la fan limasungidwa.

Maizi amatulutsa zinthu zina zachitsulo pakugwira ntchito. Izi, kuphatikiza ndi kulumikizana kwa zinyalala zodzikongoletsa ndi mapangidwe a oxilones, pang'onopang'ono zimawonjezera zosayera mu mafuta. Anthu ambiri, akuyembekeza kupulumutsa madola angapo, kugwiritsa ntchito zosefera. Zosefera izi osati zongogawanika mosavuta, kutaya kuthekera kwawo kusamalira zodetsa mu mafuta, komanso kuchuluka kwa injini zina za injini, monga cylinder block. Zotsatira zake sizoyenera mtengo wake.

Injiniyo ikamagwira ntchito yolemera, imapanga kutentha kwambiri, makamaka ngati galimoto yotsika yomwe ikukwera, kutentha kwamadzi kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri; Izi zikachitika kawirikawiri, oyendetsa galimoto ayenera kulabadira. Ngati injini ili munthawi yayitali, moyo wake wautumiki udzachepetsedwa kwambiri, chifukwa chake muyenera kudziwa nthawi yoyenera kuyima ndikuchita zomwe mungathe!