ʻO ke kaiapuni hana o ka cylinder liner he paʻakikī loa, a he nui nā kumu o ka lole. ʻAe ʻia ka ʻaʻahu maʻamau ma muli o nā kumu hoʻolālā, akā ʻo ka hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻaʻahu ʻokoʻa e like me ke kapa abrasive, ka lole fusion a me ka ʻaʻahu corrosion.

1. ʻO nā kūlana lubrication maikaʻi ʻole ke kumu o ka ʻeha nui ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka cylinder

ʻO ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka cylinder liner kahi kokoke i ke keʻena kuni, kiʻekiʻe ka mahana, a me ka ʻokoʻa o ke kumukūʻai lubrication. ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka ea hou a me ka wahie i hoʻoheheʻe ʻole ʻia i hoʻonui i ka pōʻino o nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe. I loko o ka manawa, aia lākou i loko o ka friction maloʻo a i ʻole ka friction semi-dry. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka ʻaʻahu koʻikoʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka cylinder.

2 ʻO ke kaiapuni hana ʻawaʻawa ke kumu i ka ʻino kemika, kahi e hoʻoheheʻe ai ka ʻili o ka cylinder liner a ʻili.

Ma hope o ka puhi ʻia ʻana o ka hui ʻana i loko o ka cylinder, hana ʻia ka mahu wai a me nā oxide acidic. Hoʻoheheʻe lākou i loko o ka wai e hoʻohua i ka waikawa mineral. Me ka ʻakika organik i hana ʻia i ka wā o ka puhi ʻana, hana mau ka cylinder liner i loko o kahi ʻakika, e hana ai i ka corrosion ma ka ʻili cylinder. , Hoʻopau mālie ʻia ʻo Corrosion e ke apo piston i ka wā o ka hakakā ʻana, e hoʻololi ana i ka liner cylinder.

3 ʻO nā kumu kumu e alakaʻi ai i ke komo ʻana o nā mea haumia mechanical i loko o ka cylinder, kahi e hoʻoikaika ai i ka ʻaʻahu o ka waena o ka cylinder liner.

Ma muli o ke kumu o ka mīkini a me ke kaiapuni hana, ka lepo i ka lewa a me nā haumia i loko o ka ʻaila lubricating e komo i ka cylinder, e hoʻoulu ai i ka abrasive ma waena o ka piston a me ka paia cylinder. Ke neʻe aku ka lepo a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea haumia me ka piston i loko o ka cylinder, ʻo ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻāpana i loko o ka cylinder ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa, kahi e hoʻoikaika ai i ka ʻaʻahu ma waena o ka cylinder.