1. Tsarin turbocharging iskar gas

Tsarin turbocharging mai shaye-shaye yana amfani da ƙarfin iskar injin don haɓaka iskar da ake sha tare da haɓaka ƙarfin cajin injin. Tsarin turbocharger yana matsawa iskar da ake sha, yana ƙara yawan iskar gas, yana ƙara yawan iskar da ke shiga ɗakin konewa a kowane bugun jini, kuma yana ƙara yawan man da ake bayarwa don cimma manufar inganta haɓakar konewa da tattalin arzikin mai.

Turbocharger ya ƙunshi nau'in juzu'i, injin turbine, ruwan kwampreso, da mai sarrafa matsa lamba. An haɗa shigar da ƙararrawa zuwa tashar wutar lantarki na injin, kuma an haɗa fitar da wutar lantarki. An haɗa shigar da kwampreso zuwa bututun ci a bayan matatar iska, kuma an haɗa fitar da mashin ɗin da ake amfani da shi ko kuma na'urar sanyaya abinci. Iskar gas din da injin ke fitarwa ne ke motsa turbin din don jujjuyawa, yana tuka ruwan kwampreso don jujjuya shi, yana danna iskar da ake ci sannan ya danna cikin injin din.

2. Tsarin ƙarfafa injina

Babban caja yana amfani da bel don haɗawa da injin ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa. Ana amfani da saurin injin don fitar da ruwan ciki na supercharger don samar da iskar da ta wuce kima da aika shi a cikin nau'in ɗaukar injin.

Ana haɗa babban caja zuwa ko cire haɗin daga injin crankshaft ta hanyar kamannin lantarki. Wasu injuna kuma suna sanye da na'urar sanyaya iska. Iskar da aka matsa tana gudana ta cikin na'urar sanyaya caji kuma ana tsotse shi cikin silinda bayan sanyaya.

3. Dual booster tsarin

The dual supercharging tsarin yana nufin babban cajin tsarin wanda ya haɗu da babban cajin inji da turbocharging. Manufar ita ce mafi kyawun warware matsalolin da ke tattare da fasahohin biyu, kuma a lokaci guda magance matsalolin ƙananan hanzari da ƙarfin wutar lantarki mai sauri.