Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokucubungula ama-crankshafts enjini yezimoto, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-crankshaft multi-tool turning kanye ne-crankshaft milling, inqubo yokuguqula iyancintisana ngokwekhwalithi yokukhiqiza, ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula nokuguquguquka, kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kwemishini kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza, izici zimi kanje:

• 1.Ukukhiqiza okuphezulu ukusebenza kahle

Ijubane lokusika lokujika liphezulu. Ifomula yokubala yejubane lokusika ithi:
Vc = πdn / 1000 (m / iminithi)
Kuphi
d——ububanzi bomsebenzi, iyunithi yobubanzi ngu-mm;
n——isivinini se-workpiece, iyunithi ngu-r / min.
Ijubane lokusika licishe libe ngu-150 ～ 300m / iminithi lapho kucutshungulwa i-crankshaft yensimbi, 50 ～ 350m / iminithi lapho kucutshungulwa i-crankshaft yensimbi ekhonjiwe,
Ijubane lokuphakelayo liyashesha (3000mm / iminithi ngesikhathi sokugoqa futhi cishe ngu-1000mm / min ngesikhathi sokuqeda), ngakho-ke umjikelezo wokucubungula mfushane futhi ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kuphezulu.

• 2.Ukunemba okuphezulu kokucubungula

Ama-cutting blades afakwe emzimbeni we-disc broach ahlukaniswe abe amazinyo okusika amabi, amazinyo okusika amahle, amazinyo okusika ayindilinga ayizimpande namazinyo okusika amahlombe. I-blade ngayinye ibamba iqhaza kuphela ekusikeni okufushane ngesikhathi sokunyakaza kwesivinini esikhulu nge-workpiece, futhi ukusika kwensimbi okuminyene kuncane kakhulu (okungaba ngu-0.2 kuya ku-0.4 mm, okungabalwa ngokusekelwe kwisabelo somshini sokungenalutho). Ngakho-ke, i-blade ithwala amandla amancane omthelela, futhi izinyo lokusika linomthwalo omncane oshisayo, owandisa impilo ye-blade futhi unciphise ukucindezeleka okusele ngemuva kokusikwa komsebenzi. Ukuze uqinisekise ukunemba kanye nekhwalithi yobuso be-workpiece ngemuva kokusika.

• 3. Ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphansi okuqhubekayo

Ngenxa yenqubo yokuguqula, intamo ye-crankshaft, ihlombe kanye ne-sinker kungenziwa ngomshini ngesikhathi esifanayo ngaphandle kwama-lathes engeziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunemba komdwebo kuphezulu. Ngokuvamile, inqubo yokugaya iphephabhuku ingaqedwa, futhi ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhuphukile kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza ezihlobene ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yokukhiqiza kungaqedwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, impilo yamathuluzi yinde futhi izindleko ziphansi. Ngakho-ke, inqubo yokudonsa imoto iyamukelwa, ngokutshalwa kwezimali okuncane kanye nezinzuzo ezinhle zezomnotho.

• 4. Ukuguquguquka okuhle kokucubungula

Udinga kuphela ukwenza izinguquko ezincane ku-fixtures namathuluzi, uguqule imingcele yokucubungula noma ushintshe uhlelo noma ubhale kabusha uhlelo, ungakwazi ukuzivumelanisa ngokushesha nokushintsha kwezinhlobo ze-crankshaft namaqoqo ahlukene okukhiqiza, futhi unikeze ukudlala okugcwele izinzuzo ubuchwepheshe bokulawula ikhompuyutha.