1 Indima nezinto zokwakha ze-flywheel

I-flywheel iyidiski enomzuzu omkhulu we-inertia. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukugcina ingxenye ye-kinetic energy input ku-crankshaft ngesikhathi sokushaywa kwamandla ukuze unqobe ukumelana kwamanye ama-stroke futhi uqhube umshini wokuxhuma we-crank ukuze uwele isikhungo esiphezulu esifile naphansi Iphuzu elifile liqinisekisa ukuthi ukujikeleza kwe-angular. isivinini kanye ne-torque ephumayo ye-crankshaft ifana ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi yenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthi injini inqobe ukugcwala ngokweqile ngesikhathi esifushane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuya ngesakhiwo, i-flywheel ivame ukusetshenziswa njengelungu lokushayela le-friction clutch ohlelweni lokudlulisa imoto.

I-flywheel iningi lenziwe ngensimbi empunga. Lapho ijubane lomugqa werimu lidlula ama-50m / s, lenziwe nge-ductile iron noma insimbi ephonswe ngamandla aphezulu.

2 Isakhiwo se-flywheel

Iringi yegiya icindezelwa onqenqemeni olungaphandle lwe-flywheel, olungaxhunywa negiya lokushayela lesiqalisi ukuze lisetshenziswe uma uqalisa injini. Uphawu lokuqala lwesikhathi lokuthungela isilinda ngokuvamile luqoshwa ku-flywheel ukuze kulinganiswe isikhathi sokubasa. Umaki ku-flywheel yenjini ye-Dongfeng EQ6100-1 iyibhola lensimbi elishunyekiwe.

I-flywheel yenjini enamasilinda amaningi kufanele ilinganisele ngokuguquguqukayo kanye ne-crankshaft, ngaphandle kwalokho amandla aphakathi nendawo ngenxa yokungalingani kwesisindo ngesikhathi sokuzungezisa azodala ukudlidliza kwenjini futhi asheshise ukuguga kwamabheringi amakhulu. Ukuze ungabhubhisi isimo sazo sokulingana ngesikhathi sokuhlakazwa nokuhlanganisa, kufanele kube nendawo eqinile ehlobene phakathi kwe-flywheel ne-crankshaft, futhi iqinisekiswa ngezikhonkwane zokubeka noma amabhawodi ahlelwe ngendlela engafani.