Ngokuthintwa ubhubhane, ukuthengiswa kwezimoto kwehlile ngoMashi ezimakethe eziningi emhlabeni jikelele. Ukukhiqizwa kwezinkampani zezimoto zaphesheya kwavinjwa, ukuthengiswa kwehle, nokuphuma kwemali kwaba ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Ngenxa yalokho, kwaqubuka igagasi lokudilizwa nokuncishiswa kwamaholo, futhi izingxenye ezithile zezinkampani zenyusa amanani entengo yemikhiqizo yazo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengoba isimo esiwumqedazwe sithuthuka, izinkampani zezimoto zaphesheya zaqala ukuqalisa kabusha umsebenzi ngemva kwenye, zikhipha isignali enhle embonini yezimoto.

1 Izinkampani zezimoto zaphesheya seziqale kabusha ukukhiqiza

I-FCAizoqala kabusha ukukhiqizwa kwefekthri yamaloli yaseMexico ngo-Ephreli 20, bese iqala kabusha kancane kancane ukukhiqizwa kwezimboni zase-US naseCanada ngoMeyi 4 nangoMeyi 18.
IVolkswagenbrand izoqala ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto ezimbonini zayo eZwickau, eJalimane, naseBratislava, eSlovakia, kusukela ngo-Ephreli 20. Izitshalo zakwaVolkswagen eRussia, Spain, Portugal nase-United States zizophinde ziqalise ukukhiqiza kusukela ngo-Ephreli 27, kanye nezitshalo eNingizimu Afrika, e-Argentina. , iBrazil neMexico zizoqala kabusha ukukhiqiza ngoMeyi.

UDaimler usanda kuthi izitshalo zakhe eHamburg, Berlin nase-Untertuerkheim zizoqala kabusha ukukhiqiza ngesonto elizayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho,Volvoyamemezela ukuthi kusukela ngomhla zingama-20 kuMbasa, imboni yayo i-Olofström izophinde ikhulise umthamo wokukhiqiza, futhi imboni ye-powertrain eSchöfder, eSweden nayo izophinde iqalise ukukhiqiza. Le nkampani ilindele ukuthi isitshalo sayo e-Ghent, eBelgium Lesi sitshalo sizoqala kabusha ngo-Ephreli 20, kodwa asikho isinqumo sokugcina esenziwe okwamanje. Imboni yaseRidgeville eduze kwaseCharleston, eSouth Carolina kulindeleke ukuthi iqale kabusha ukukhiqiza ngoMeyi 4.

2 Zithintwe ubhadane, izinkampani zezingxenye zinyuse amanani

Ngaphansi kwethonya lalolu bhubhane, ukuvalwa okukhulu kwezinkampani ezihlinzeka ngezimoto, ukunqwabelana kwezimpahla nezinye izinto kubangele izinkampani eziningi nezingxenye ukuthi zenyuse intengo yemikhiqizo yazo.

I-Sumitomo Rubberinyuse amanani amathayi emakethe yaseNyakatho Melika ngo-5% kusukela ngoMashi 1; UMichelin umemezele ukuthi uzokwenyusa amanani ngo-7% emakethe yaseMelika kanye no-5% emakethe yaseCanada kusukela ngoMashi 16; I-Goodyear izoqala kusukela ngo-Ephreli Kusukela ngomhlaka-1, intengo yamathayi ezimoto zabagibeli emakethe yaseNyakatho Melika izokhushulwa ngo-5%. Intengo yemakethe yezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi yezimoto nayo ishintshile kakhulu muva nje. Kubikwa ukuthi izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezifana ne-MCU yezimoto ngokuvamile zenyuse amanani ngo-2-3%, kanti ezinye zize zenyuse amanani ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili.