1, Deutz, Germany (yasungulwa ngo-1864)
Isikhundla sembonini yomhlaba: I-DEUTZ ingumkhiqizi wezinjini ozimele ohamba phambili emhlabeni nonomlando omude kakhulu. Inkampani yakwaDeutz idume ngenjini kadizili epholile emoyeni. Ikakhulukazi ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, inkampani yakha izinjini ezintsha ezipholisa amanzi (1011, 1012, 1013, 1015 nezinye, ezinamandla asukela ku-30kW kuya ku-440kw). Lolu chungechunge lwezinjini lunezici zevolumu encane, amandla aphezulu, umsindo ophansi, ukukhishwa okuhle kanye nokuqala okubandayo okulula. Bangakwazi ukuhlangabezana nemithethonqubo yokukhipha umoya omubi emhlabeni futhi babe nethemba lemakethe elibanzi.

2, Indoda (yasungulwa ngo-1758)
Isikhundla sembonini yomhlaba: omunye wabakhiqizi bamaloli asindayo abadumile emhlabeni futhi ingelinye lamabhizinisi aphambili emhlabeni angama-500.
Umuntu uyiqembu elihamba phambili lobunjiniyela eYurophu. Isebenza ezindaweni ezinhlanu ezibalulekile: izimoto zentengiso, izinjini zikadizili nezinjini zomoya, izinjini zesitimu kanye nezinhlelo zokunyathelisa. Inamandla aphelele futhi inikeza izixazululo zesistimu.

3, Cummins (isikhathi sokusungulwa: 1919)
Isikhundla semboni yomhlaba: isikhundla esihamba phambili emhlabeni kubuchwepheshe benjini kadizili.
Isiqondiso esiyinhloko socwaningo nentuthuko ye-Cummins siwukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso ezikhulayo zokukhipha umoya wenjini, okugxilwe kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezinhlanu ezibalulekile: uhlelo lokwelapha injini, uhlelo lokuhlunga kanye nolwenziwa ngemva kokwelashwa, uhlelo lukaphethiloli, uhlelo lokulawula i-elekthronikhi kanye nokwenza ngcono isilinda. Kuhle ukubalula ukuthi ngo-2002, uCummins wahola ekuhlangabezaneni nezinga le-EPA 2004 lokukhishwa kwamaloli asindayo elasetshenziswa yinhlangano yombuso evikela imvelo ngo-Okthoba walowo nyaka. I-Cummins ukuphela kwebhizinisi lenjini yomhlaba wonke elingakwazi ukwenza ngcono izinhlelo ezinhlanu ezibalulekile zenjini kadizili, okuyisistimu yokwelapha komoya oyithathayo, isistimu yokuhlunga kanye neyokwelashwa ngemva kokwelashwa, isistimu kaphethiloli, isistimu yokulawula i-electronic kanye nokushiswa kwamasilinda. Kuyibhizinisi lamazwe ngamazwe elithuthukiswe ngokuzimela, elingahlinzeka amakhasimende ngezixazululo zokukhishwa kwe-"stop-stop", ngaleyo ndlela iqinisekise isikhundla sikaCummins esihola phambili emhlabeni wonke emzuliswaneni omusha wempi "yokukhishwa", Ihehe ama-OEM amaningi ezizwe ngezizwe ukuthi enze amasu. ukusebenzisana noCummins.


4, Perkins, UK (isikhathi sokusungulwa: 1932)
Isikhundla somkhakha womhlaba: umholi emakethe yomhlaba wonke kadizili onguthelawayeka kanye nenjini yegesi yemvelo.
I-Perkins inhle ekwenzeni izinjini ngokwezifiso ukuze amakhasimende ahlangabezane ngokugcwele nezidingo zawo ezithile, ngakho yethenjwa abakhiqizi bemishini.
Namuhla, zingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-20 izinjini zePerkins ezisetshenziswe, cishe ingxenye yazo zisasetshenziswa.

5, Isuzu, Japan (isikhathi sokusungulwa: 1937)
Isimo semboni yomhlaba: enye yezinkampani ezinkulu nezindala kakhulu ezikhiqiza izimoto emhlabeni. Ingelinye lamabhizinisi amakhulu futhi amadala kakhulu okukhiqiza izimoto emhlabeni. Injini kadizili ekhiqizwe yi-Isuzu yake yathatha isikhundla esibaluleke kakhulu eJapan, yaphinde yaba nomthelela ekuthuthukisweni kwezinjini zikadizili eJapan.

Ukuzihlangula: isithombe sivela ku-inthanethi