Marka loo eego isha korantada, sal-dhigida tareenka ayaa inta badan lagu kala saaraa saddex qaybood.

Steam Logotive
Taariikhda ugu da'da weyn, waxaa wata matoorrada uumiga ee u beddelo tamarta kuleylka ee shidaalka (sida dhuxusha iyo saliida) tamar farsamo. Qaab-dhismeedka waxaa ka mid ah kuleylka (loogu talagalay soosaarka uumiga), marawaxadaha (ee loo beddelo tamar), oo ah gaariga iyo kaydinta biyaha iyo dhuxusha, iyo wasakhooyinka oo dhan), iyo wasakhda daran, si tartiib tartiib ah ayaa loo soo saaray. Qalabka loo yaqaan 'Steamototiotes-ka uumiga ayaa laga joojiyay Shiinaha sanadkii 1988 waxaana hadda loo keydiyey kaliya dhaxalka taariikhiga ah iyo dhaqan.

Diesel Logotive
Waxaa ku shaqeeya mashiinka naaftada ah oo uu wado aaladda gudbinta si uu u wado giraangiraha, hufnaanta kuleylka (qiyaastii 30% -40%), oo waxay leedahay waqti dheer oo shaqooyin ah oo joogto ah, oo ku habboon hawlgalka masaafada dheer. Diyaaradaha naaftada ee Shiinaha ayaa inta badan ah taxanaha "Dongfeng" (sida Dongfeng 11, Dongfeng 11, iwm.), Oo iyagu waa mid ka mid ah moodooyinka ugu waaweyn ee gaadiidka tareenka ee hadda jira.

Korantada Korantada
Ku tiirsanaanta sahayda korantada dibadeed (helitaanka tamar koronto) sadarka xariijimaha weelka ama wadooyinka korantada) oo ay kahesho faa'iidooyinka korantada (awood sare) iyo xawaare sare (awood sare iyo xawaare sare), waana jihada ugu weyn ee horumarka mustaqbalka.

EMU (nooca casriga ah ee casriga ah)
Waxay ka kooban tahay tareenka xajmiga (oo leh gawaarida awoodda leh) iyo xargaha tareenka) iyo xaraashka (gawaarida la kulmay), waxayna u qaybsantahay noocyada korantada ee awoodda leh (sida tareenka "cutnzhou" ee korantada (sida xabadeynta xabadka ee "Xianfeng"). EMU waxay kor u qaadeysaa waxqabadka dardargelinta iyada oo la kaashanayo qaybinta korantada, iyo xawaaraha ugu badan ee tijaabada ah waxay gaari kartaa in ka badan 250km / h. Waa qalabka aasaasiga ah ee xadka xargaha xawaaraha sare.

Taariikhda Horumarinta
Asal iyo muddadii hore (qarnigii 19-aad - horaantii qarnigii 20aad): Sanadkii 1804, goynta ugu horreysa ee loo yaqaan 'Steam Steam' ayaa lagu soo saaray Triviischick, England. Sanadkii 1825, The Stephensonson "Awood" 1 wuxuu jiiday tareenka ugu horreeyay ee rakaabka ah oo shaqeynaya, isagoo calaamadinaya bilowga xilligii tareenka. Heerka ugu horreeya ee Steam ee Shiinaha ayaa ahaa "dhaadheer" tareenka Tangxu ee 1881, laakiin wuxuu mar ahaan jiray howlihii ay ka soo baxday mamnuucida maxkamadda Qing.
Kordhinta gubashada gudaha iyo korontada (qarnigii 20-aad): 1903, ka dib, kaniisadda ugu horeeya ee Jarmalka ayaa la shaqeynayay; Waxaa lagu soo bandhigay Mareykanka sanadkii 1925. Shiinaha ayaa bilaabay inuu soo saaro ubaxyo naaftada ah ("joshanghot-ka korantada) sanadkii 1964, type type type transport-ka 1" Tooska korantada 1 "Transport-ka korantada wuxuu galay wax soo saarka ballaaran, si tartiib tartiib ah u beddelo uumi meelaha loosharoolka.
Horumar xawaare sare leh oo caqli gal ah (laga bilaabo qarnigii 21aad ilaa hada): 2001, 2001, "Shenzhou" iyo "Xianfeng" ayaa la bilaabay, oo leh xawaare tijaabo ah 200km / h. Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, Locotioties korantada ee xawaaraha sare sida "wada noolaanshaha" iyo "fuxirka" ayaa qalliin lagu sameeyay, oo leh xawaare sare oo ah 350km / h. Isla mar ahaantaana, sirdoonka (wadista iskood u madaxbannaan, kormeer xaalad) iyo difaac jawiga ah (isticmaalka tamarta yar, qiiqa hooseeya) ayaa noqday diiradda hormarinta.