Ko crankshaft inoita sei? Basa guru ndere kushandura simba rekupisa kwepeturu iri mumotokari kuita inotenderedza kinetic simba kuburikidza neiyo yekubatanidza tsvimbo crank mechanism, inobuditsa kubhokisi regiya, uye pakupedzisira kuendesa simba kumavhiri kutyaira mota.

Mukuwedzera, mabasa e crankshaft anosanganisira:

1. Conveyor mafuta ekuzora uye kutonhora yekubatanidza tsvimbo uye piston pin.
Pombi yemafuta mukati meinjini inopomba mafuta mupani yemafuta kuburikidza negomba reoiri rakafanogadzikiswa mukati me crankshaft, yoenda nayo kune yekubatanidza tsvimbo uye piston pin friction parts, inozora nekuzvitonhodza, uye inotora marara ekugadzira panguva yekufamba. . enda. 2. Balance vibration yeinjini
Idzi mota dzepamusoro-soro, injini inomhanya zvishoma nekuzunguzika kwayo uye kushanda kwakapfava. Izvi zviri kuwedzera kune tsaona iyo crankshaft pachayo yakagadzirwa nechiyero chehuremu chimiro, uye peya yechiyero crankshafts inofambiswa zvakananga pasi pe crankshaft. Iwo akabatana ne crankshaft kuburikidza nemagiya uye ane hukama hwakasimba hwechikamu. Iyo yekutenderera yekutenderera kwembiri ye crankshafts yakatarisana, uye kumhanya kwakapetwa kaviri kune iyo crankshaft.

3. Tumira ruzivo rwekumhanya uye kona ye crankshaft, kureva, ratidza ruzivo rwekona yecylinder yega yega.
Injini yeECU (Electronic Central Control Unit) inogona kudzora mutsauko wenguva wecamshaft kuburikidza neruzivo urwu rwekona, gadzirisa nguva yekuvhura yekupinza uye kupera simba mavharuvhu; verenga nguva yekuvhura yemafuta jekiseni nozzles mune yega silinda, kuitira kuti uwedzere torque uye kuderedza kubuda. Mhedzisiro.

4. Dhiraivha zvimwe zvikamu zvejini kuti utenderere.
Semuenzaniso, sprocket yenguva kana nguva yebhandi pulley inotyaira camshaft kutenderera; inotyaira jenareta kuti imhanye, inotyaira pombi yemvura kuti imhanye; inotyaira tangi yemvura fan kuti imhanye, inotyaira mota air conditioner kuti imhanye, nezvimwewo, zvinova izvo zvinopa simba kune zvimwe zvinoshanda. 5. The crankshaft ichiri kushanda uchikuchidzira mafuta mugango remafuta kuti atonhore uye apise crankshaft chamber.
Pamusoro pekuzora madziro emukati mecylinder, zvinogona zvakare kukonzera kupisa kwemukati kweinjini kutorwa nemafuta anoputika uye kuparara nepani yemafuta uye injini block. enda panze.