1. Exhaust gasi turbocharging system

Iyo exhaust gasi turbocharging system inoshandisa simba reinjini yekupopota kukwidziridza mweya wekupinda uye kugadzirisa injini yekuchaja kushanda zvakanaka. Iyo turbocharger system inodzvanya mhepo yekupinda, inowedzera density yegesi, inowedzera huwandu hwemhepo inopinda mukamuri yekupisa panguva yega yega yekurova, uye inowedzera huwandu hwemafuta anopihwa kuti azadzise chinangwa chekuvandudza kupisa uye hupfumi hwemafuta.

Iyo turbocharger inonyanya kuumbwa nevolute, turbine, compressor blades, uye inosimudzira pressure regulator. Iyo inlet yevolute yakabatana nechiteshi chekuburitsa cheinjini, uye iyo yekubuda yakabatana kune exhaust manifold. Iyo inlet ye compressor yakabatana nepombi yekupinda kuseri kwemhepo sefa, uye iyo yekubuda yakabatana neyekupinza manifold kana intake intercooler. Iyo gasi yekuburitsa inoburitswa neinjini inotyaira turbine kutenderera, ichityaira compressor blades kuti itenderere, ichimanikidza mhepo yekupinda nekuitsikirira muinjini.

2. Mechanical booster system

Iyo supercharger inoshandisa bhandi kubatanidza neinjini crankshaft pulley. Iyo injini yekumhanyisa inoshandiswa kutyaira mukati meiyo supercharger kuburitsa mweya wakawandisa uye woitumira muinjini yekutora akawanda.

Iyo supercharger yakabatana kana kubviswa kubva painjini crankshaft kuburikidza nemagetsi clutch. Dzimwe injini dzakashongedzerwawo nechaji yemhepo inotonhorera. Mhepo yakamanikidzwa inoyerera nemuchaji inotonhorera uye inoyamwa mucylinder mushure mekutonhodzwa.

3. Dual booster system

Iyo mbiri yepamusoro-soro system inoreva supercharging system inosanganisa mechanic supercharging uye turbocharging. Chinangwa ndechekugadzirisa zviri nani kukanganisa kwakasiyana kweiyo tekinoroji, uye panguva imwechete kugadzirisa matambudziko e-low-speed torque uye yakakwirira-kumhanya kwemagetsi kubuda.