Zvichienderana nekudzidza kwakadzama uye kunzwisisa, chinyorwa chakapfuura chakawedzera mukurumbira nezvechigadzirwa checamshaft, kusanganisira kuti camshaft chii uye kuti ndezvipi zvisiri izvo zvinoitika mumotokari mushure mekunge camshaft yakuvadzwa. Nhasi, ngatidzidzei nezve zvinowanzoitika kukuvara kwecamshaft.
(1) Kupokana uye kupfeka
Munguva yekushanda kweinjini, camshaft inotenderera nekumhanya kukuru mukati me crankcase uye inosangana nezvinhu zvakaita sevhavha uye camshafts. Nekuda kwekupokana, pamusoro pe camshaft inogona kupfeka, uye kupfeka kwenguva refu kunogona kutungamira kune kusaenzana kana kutonyanya kupfeka pamusoro pe camshaft pamusoro, izvo zvinokanganisa kushanda kwayo kwakajairika uye zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara.
(2) Kusazora mafuta zvakanaka
Kusakwana kwemafuta ekuzora ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvekukuvadzwa kwecamshaft. Iyo camshaft inoda mafuta ekuzora akakwana panguva yekushanda kuti aderedze kupokana uye kupfeka, uye kudzivirira nzvimbo yayo. Kana iyo injini yemafuta ekuzora system ikasashanda kana mafuta ekuzora asina kukwana, camshaft inogona kutambura nekukweshana kwakanyanya uye kupera, zvichizotungamira mukukuvadzwa.
(3) Nyaya dzemhando yezvinhu
Hunhu hwemhando yecamshaft hwakanangana nehupenyu hwayo hwesevhisi uye kupfeka kuramba. Kana iyo yemhando yemhando yecamshaft isiri kusvika pachiyero, kuomarara hakuna kukwana kana simba rakashata, zvinozokanganiswa nyore nekukwesha uye kupfeka, pakupedzisira zvichitungamira kukuvara kwecamshaft.
(4) Kuwedzeredza uye kupisa
Munguva yekushanda kwemota, kana injini yakawandisa kana kupisa nekuda kwenyaya neiyo inotonhorera system, iyo camshaft inogona kuve pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya uye tembiricha. Kuremerwa kwenguva refu uye kupisa kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kusingachinjike kune camshaft, zvichitungamira mukutadza kwayo.
(5) Kushandisa zvisina musoro uye kuchengetedza
Kushandisa zvisina musoro uye kugadzirisa zvakare chimwe chezvikonzero zvekukuvara kwecamshaft. Semuyenzaniso, kukurumidza kukurumidza kukurumidza uye braking kunogona kukonzera yakakosha kukanganisa uye kumanikidza pane camshaft, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukukuvara nyore. Uye zvakare, kushandisa yakaderera-mhando injini oiri kana kusachinja oiri panguva yakakodzera kunogona zvakare kuwedzera njodzi yekupfeka camshaft.
(6) Pfupiso
Kunzwisisa zvinokonzeresa kukuvara kwecamshaft kwakakosha pakushandisa uye kugadzirisa mota. Chete nekushandisa zvine musoro uye kugadzirisa kunogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwesevhisi camshafts. Kudzivisa basa rakawandisa, kusarudza oiri yeinjini zvine musoro uye kugara uchiitsiva, uye kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakajairwa kweiyo mafuta lubrication system inogona kunyatso kudzikisa njodzi yekukuvadzwa kwecamshaft uye kugadzirisa kuvimbika uye kusimba kwemotokari. Yeuka, kuchengeta motokari kunokosha sokutarisira utano hwako umene.
