Ibyiza nibibi bya moteri eshatu
2023-06-16
Ibyiza:
Hano hari ibyiza bibiri byingenzi bya moteri eshatu. Ubwa mbere, gukoresha lisansi ni bike ugereranije, kandi hamwe na silinderi nkeya, kwimuka bisanzwe biragabanuka, bigatuma kugabanuka kwa peteroli. Inyungu ya kabiri nubunini bwayo nuburemere bworoshye. Ingano imaze kugabanuka, imiterere ya moteri ya moteri ndetse na cockpit irashobora gutezimbere, bigatuma ihinduka cyane ugereranije na moteri enye.
Ibibi:
1. Jitter
Kubera inenge zishushanyije, moteri eshatu za silinderi zisanzwe zikunda guhindagurika ubusa ugereranije na moteri enye ya silinderi, izwi cyane. Nibyo rwose nibyo bituma abantu benshi banga kuva kuri moteri eshatu za silinderi, nka Buick Excelle GT na BMW 1-Series, idashobora kwirinda ikibazo rusange cya jitter.
2. Urusaku
Urusaku kandi nikimwe mubibazo bisanzwe bya moteri eshatu. Ababikora bagabanya urusaku bongeramo ibifuniko bitagira amajwi mu cyumba cya moteri no gukoresha ibikoresho byiza bitangiza amajwi muri cockpit, ariko biracyagaragara hanze yimodoka.
3. Imbaraga zidahagije
Nubwo moteri nyinshi za silinderi ubu zikoresha turbucarike no muburyo bwa tekinoroji yo gutera inshinge, hashobora kubaho itara ridahagije mbere yuko turbine ibigiramo uruhare, bivuze ko hashobora kubaho intege nke mugihe utwaye umuvuduko muke. Mubyongeyeho, igenamigambi rirerire rya RPM rishobora kuganisha ku gutandukana muburyo bwiza no koroha ugereranije na moteri enye.
Itandukaniro hagati ya moteri 3 na moteri 4
Ugereranije na moteri ikuze ya 4-silinderi, iyo igeze kuri moteri ya silindari 3, birashoboka ko abantu benshi babanje kubyitwaramo ni uburambe buke bwo gutwara, kandi kunyeganyega n urusaku bifatwa nk "ibyaha byumwimerere". Mu buryo bufite intego, moteri ya mbere ya silinderi yambere yagize ibibazo nkibi, byabaye impamvu yabantu benshi kwanga moteri eshatu.
Ariko mubyukuri, kugabanuka kwumubare wa silinderi ntabwo bivuze byanze bikunze uburambe bubi. Uyu munsi tekinoroji eshatu ya moteri ya moteri yinjiye murwego rukuze. Fata igisekuru gishya cya SAIC-GM Ecotec 1.3T / 1.0T moteri ya turbuclifike ya moteri ebyiri urugero. Kubera igishushanyo cyiza cyo gutwika silinderi imwe, nubwo kwimurwa ari bito, imikorere yingufu nubukungu bwa peteroli biratera imbere.
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