Zizindikiro zaphokoso lachilendo muunyolo wanthawi ya injini Kufotokozera: Kuthekera kwa phokoso lachilendo m'chipinda cha injini ndikotheka. Anthu ambiri amaweruzanso phokoso losazolowereka m’chipinda cha injini potengera kumene phokosolo likuchokera, lomwe nthawi zambiri limakhala phokoso lachitsulo kapena mluzu wamphepo. Zimayamba makamaka chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa ziwalo zina kapena kusonkhana kosayenera ndi kusintha.


Phokoso lachilendo la makina owerengera nthawi ya injini lidzakhudzadi kugwiritsa ntchito. Ndi bwino kuti m'malo. Chifukwa chake:

1. Zifukwa zazikulu zaphokoso lachilendo la unyolo wanthawi yayitali nthawi zambiri: palibe kupsinjika mu chipangizo cholumikizira unyolo, unyolo wanthawi yayitali umatambasulidwa, unyolo waunyolo umavala modabwitsa, sprocket yanthawi ndi yachilendo, ndi zina zambiri, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kulowetsa zida zamakina, gawo lomwe lasweka Iti

2. Pofuna kupewa kusiyana kuti zisachuluke chifukwa cha kuvala kwa unyolo, dongosololi limayika makina otsekemera kuti amangirire unyolo. Mtundu uwu wa tensioner umadalira mphamvu yamafuta kuti igwire ntchito. Makina opaka mafuta akalephera, kusiyana kwa unyolo kudzakhala kwakukulu kwambiri ndipo phokoso lidzayamba chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwamafuta kosadziwika bwino. Iyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi kukonzedwa munthawi yake kuti injini isawononge injini chifukwa cha mipata yambiri. Nthawi zambiri, phokoso lomwe limachitika chifukwa cha kutsika kwamafuta limakhala lokulirapo pa liwiro la idling ndikuchepetsa pakuwonjezera mafuta;

3. Kuonjezera apo, ngati unyolo wavala ndi kufooka, ndipo pali kusiyana pakati pa ziwalo za meshing, unyolo umapanga phokoso losazolowereka panthawi yogwira ntchito. Unyolo ukakhala womasuka, mano a sprocket amavalidwa, malo ogwirira ntchito a unyolo amavala, ndodo yopondera ya plunger imalumidwa, kuthamanga kwamafuta kumakhala kotsika ndipo mafuta amakhala ochepa, ndipo njira yamafuta yopita ku tensioner yatsekedwa. , ndi zina zotero, zipangitsa kuti unyolo wa crankshaft ukhale wachilendo. mphete;

4. Panthawiyi, muyenera kusokoneza chivundikiro cha zida za nthawi, yang'anani momwe mavalidwe a zigawo za chigwacho ndi gawo la mafuta ndi kuthamanga kwa mafuta a tensioner chain tensioner, m'malo mwa zigawozo ndi kuvala kwambiri, ndikupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimakhala zopepuka. kuvala mwa kukonza. Mukakhazikitsanso unyolo, cholumikizira unyolo chimatha kusintha kulimba kwa unyolo, nthawi zambiri popanda kusintha pamanja;

5. Ndibwino kuti musinthe lamba wa nthawi pa mtunda wa makilomita 60,000-80,000 aliwonse, ndipo nthawi zambiri safunikira kusinthidwa pokhapokha ngati tcheni cha nthawi chili ndi phokoso lachilendo. Unyolo wanthawi siwowopsa, koma ntchito yake imadzazidwa ndi mafuta a injini. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kusamala ndikusintha mafuta pafupipafupi komanso kuti musagwiritse ntchito mafuta otsika a injini. Munthawi yanthawi zonse, tcheni chanthawi yolakwika chapezeka pambuyo pa ma kilomita 50,000-60,000. Ngati galimotoyo imangothamanga makilomita 10,000-20,000, ndi vuto la khalidwe. Ndibwino kuti mulembetse chiwongola dzanja posachedwa.

Chimene chiyenera kukumbutsidwa ndi chakuti ngati kuli phokoso lachilendo mu injini, eni ake ambiri sangathe kulithetsa okha, ndipo ndi bwino kutumiza ku fakitale kuti akawone.