Zolephera zamakina odziwika bwino komanso njira zawo zothandizira pakuwunika kwa zombo Gawo 1
Makina oyendetsa sitima ndi zida zimakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana panthawi yotumiza, zomwe zimabweretsa kuchepa kwa ntchito ndi ukadaulo wamakina ndi zida zamasitima, ndipo zingayambitse kulephera kwakukulu pamakina ndi zida, komanso kuwononga antchito ndi katundu. m'bwalo Zowopsa zachitetezo. Chifukwa chake, kasamalidwe ka chitetezo cha zida za zombo zapamadzi kuyenera kulimbikitsidwa kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito m'boti ndi zida za zombo.
1. Mitundu ya kulephera kwa zida zamakina panthawi yoyendera sitima
1. Kusowa kwapampu yamafuta yopuma yopangira zombo
Pofuna kuchepetsa mtengo woyendetsa sitima, makampani ena otumiza sitima alibe makina opopera mafuta m'zombo.
Chiwongolero cha sitimayo makamaka chimayendetsa gawo la mpope wamafuta kudzera mu mota, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti sitimayo isandutse chiwongolero chadzidzidzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zida zamakina ziwonongeke komanso kuopsa kwa chitetezo pakuyenda kwa sitimayo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti sitimayo ikhale yolimba. chiwongolero chadzidzidzi kulephera Ndi zovuta zina.
2. Woyendetsa sitimayo ndi wolakwika
Propeller ndi zida zamakina opangira mphamvu zoyendera zombo. Pamene woyendetsa sitimayo alephera, zimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri pa liwiro la sitimayo ndi kuyendetsa kwa sitimayo.
Pamene propeller ithyoka ndikulekanitsa, idzakhudza liwiro la sitimayo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti sitimayo ikhale yosasunthika pakuyenda. Sitimayo ikathamanga kwambiri, imanjenjemera kwambiri. Kulephera kwa propeller kumakhudza kwambiri kuyenda kokhazikika kwa sitimayo.
3. Sitimayo ili ndi vuto lakudula madzi komanso kusunga matanki
Paulendo woyeserera wa ngalawayo, ngati sitimayo itaima pambuyo pa ulendowu ndipo kutentha kwa madzi kumafika pa 100 ° C, ndipo kulephera kwa ntchentche kwa sitimayo kumayenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamalitsa.
Panthawi yoyendera, mpope wa jekeseni wamafuta, chitoliro cholowetsa mafuta ndi dera lamafuta sizinagwire ntchito bwino, ndipo chowongoleracho chinali chikugwira ntchito bwino.
Pambuyo pa kusokoneza injini ya dizilo, ngati apezeka kuti pali mchenga wambiri pamtunda wa thupi, ndipo pisitoni ndi cylinder liner zimalumidwa, ndiye kuti pali vuto la kulephera kwa madzi ndikugwira silinda.
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