Turbocharger bụ usoro nduzi mmanye. Ọ na-eme ka ikuku na-abanye n'ime engine. Ikuku a na-ejikọta ọnụ na-enye ohere ka engine na-agbanyekwu ikuku n'ime cylinder, na ikuku ọzọ pụtara na enwere ike ịgbanye mmanụ ọkụ n'ime cylinder. Ya mere, ọkụ ọkụ ọkụ nke cylinder ọ bụla nwere ike ịmepụta ike ọzọ. Igwe Turbocharged na-arụpụta ike karịa otu injin nkịtị. N'ụzọ dị otú a, ike nke engine nwere ike imeziwanye nke ọma. Iji nweta nkwalite arụmọrụ a, turbocharger na-eji ikuku iyuzucha awụpụ na injin ahụ na-ebugharị turbine na-atụgharị, na turbine na-eme ka mgbapụta ikuku na-atụgharị. Oke kacha ọsọ nke turbine na turbine bụ 150,000 revolutions kwa nkeji-nke bụ ihe 30 ugboro ọsọ nke ọtụtụ engine ụgbọ ala. N'otu oge ahụ, n'ihi njikọ na ọkpọkọ ikpochapu, okpomọkụ nke turbine na-adịkarị elu. Iji

A na-etinyekarị ndị turbochargers n'azụ igwe ikuku nke igwe. Igwe ikuku nke a na-esi na ọkpọkọ alaka ụlọ ọrụ iyuzucha ya na-eme ka turbine gbanwee, na turbine na-ejikọta ya na compressor arụnyere n'etiti nzacha ikuku na ọkpọkọ mmiri site na ogwe. The compressor compresses ikuku n'ime cylinder. Ikuku ikuku na-esi na cylinder na-agafe agụba turbine, na-eme ka turbine na-atụgharị. Ka ikuku ikuku na-esi na agụba na-asọba, ka turbine na-agba ọsọ ọsọ. N'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke aro na-ejikọta turbine, compressor na-adọta ikuku n'ime cylinder. Compressor bụ mgbapụta centrifugal nke na-amịpụta ikuku n'etiti agụba ma tụpụ ikuku n'èzí ka ọ na-atụgharị. Iji mee mgbanwe na ọsọ ọsọ ruo 150,000 rpm, turbochargers na-eji hydraulic bearings. Igwe mmiri hydraulic nwere ike ibelata esemokwu a na-ezute mgbe osisi na-atụgharị. Ihe ejikọrọ na turbine bụ: ọkpọkọ alaka ụlọ ọrụ iyuzucha, ihe ntụgharị catalytic ụzọ atọ, ọkpọkọ oriri, ọkpọkọ mmiri, ọkpọkọ mmanụ, wdg.