Mmepe nke ebe etiti ụgbọ okporo ígwè agafeela nkebi anọ, na-enweta onye na-eme ihe na-eme ka ọ pụta ìhè na teknụzụ.
I. Oge Ropomotive (1950s - 1980s)
Mgbe ntọala nke ndị Republic of China, Steam Ebensotives ghọrọ nnukwu ike na ụgbọ njem ụgbọ njem. N'afọ 1952, ụlọ ọrụ na-ebugharị ụlọ ọrụ na-ebugharị nke JF mbụ na-eme nke mbụ site na ụdị Soviet, yana ọsọ nke 80 kilomita kwa elekere. Ka ọ na-erule 1960, emepụtara ngụkọta nke nkeji iri anọ na ise. N'afọ 1956, ụdị nke ikuku dị (QJ) nke ụlọ ọrụ Dalian mere ka ihe ndị a kacha mepụta (4,708 nkeji) na ọsọ ọsọ nke na China, na ọsọ nke 80 kilomita kwa elekere. Ọ bụ ọrụ ruo mgbe afọ 1988, ọ kwụsịrị. N'otu oge ahụ, enwere ụdị owuwu (JS) (na ọsọ ọsọ nke 85 kilomita nke nkeji na otu akụkụ nke 1,916 nkeji (sy) Ngwuta na ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe, nke na-etolite ụzọ dị na mpaghara.
II. Oge nke Diesel Warsomotives (mbubreyo 1950 - mbido narị afọ nke 21
A kpọlitere Dongfenty 4 Nornomotive 4 na-ewebata na Dongfeng 4b na 1982, ịghọ ihe ndị a na-arụpụta (ihe atụ nke ihe atụ nke ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè. In the passenger transport sector, the Dongfeng-11 quasi-high-speed locomotive, developed in 1992, can reach a speed of 170 kilometers per hour and is used to pull trains on the Guangzhou-Shenzhen Line. A na-eji ngwa ọrụ na-ebusa nke Beijinic (na ọsọ nke kilomita 120 kwa elekere) na usoro Dongfanghon 1 bụ ndị nnọchite anya dị mkpa.
III. Oge nke ebe a na-eletrik (1960s - mbido narị afọ nke 21
N'afọ 1969, a na-emepụta ihe ndị SS1 eletrik na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu nke 3,780 KW na ngụkọta nke nkeji 826. N'afọ 1994, SS8 (SS8) ruru ọsọ ule nke 240 kilomita kwa elekere, ịghọ nchọta eletrik kachasị ọsọ na China n'oge ahụ. Ná mmalite nke narị afọ nke 21, HXD) site na mpaghara ọkụ eletrik site na mmeghe teknụzụ, na-ekpuchi ma ibugharị na ụgbọ njem ụgbọ elu na-agba ọsọ.
Iv. Oge nke elu Ebums (narị afọ nke 21 ruo)
Nkwekọrịta (CHHTORY), nke e mepụtara site na iji teknụzụ na-eweta 2004, nwere ọsọ nke 200 ruo 350 na teknụzụ CRH2 (Kooksasaki Technox). N'afọ 2017, ụgbọ oloko nke ihe na-eme (usoro ihe na-eme ka a na-etinye ikike ikike arụ ọrụ zuru oke. A na-enyekarị usoro nke narị kilomita na iri abụọ, ma na-ebulikwa ogo nke na-adịghị elu nke 4000. Gbanyụọ ihe na - emepụta na 2021) Mark na - eme mkpọtụ.
Site na mmalite nke Steam na-eduga n'ọnọdụ na-eduga ụwa na-eduga ụgbọ oloko, ụgbọ okporo ígwè China guzobere ọtụtụ ngwaahịa zuru oke na-ekpuchi ọsọ ọsọ, elu-ọsọ na oké ọsọ. N'ọdịnihu, nyocha na mmepe nke ụgbọ oloko CR450 dị elu ga-aga n'ihu na-eme ihe nkiri ọhụrụ